Ob peb xyoos dhau los no ntau thiab ntau lub tshuab tau nruab rau ntawm cov nceb ua liaj ua teb siv lub tshuab nqus tsev txias raws li txoj kev ua kom txias sai rau cov nceb.Muaj cov txheej txheem txias kom raug rau hauv qhov chaw yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev tuav cov khoom tshiab tab sis rau cov nceb nws tuaj yeem yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj.Thaum cov neeg siv khoom xav tau cov nceb noj qab nyob zoo thiab cov nceb qab ntxiv, cov fungi nrov tam sim no muaj teeb meem tshwj xeeb rau cov neeg cog qoob loo vim lawv lub neej txee luv dua piv rau lwm cov khoom.Thaum sau qoob loo, cov nceb yog qhov cuam tshuam rau cov kab mob loj hlob.Lawv tuaj yeem dehydrate thiab deteriorate sai heev tshwj tsis yog sai sai txias thiab khaws cia ntawm qhov kub thiab txias.Lub tshuab nqus tsev txias muab ntawm no qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws rau cov neeg cog qoob loo tso cai rau lawv kom ua kom cov nceb txias dua.
Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev tswj qhov kub thiab txias kom zoo yog lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb tom qab sau cov nceb, ua kom zoo txaus thiab lub neej txee ntev dua.
Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm pre-txias
Ua ntej txias yog hais txog kev tshem tawm sai ntawm tshav kub (feem ntau nyob ib ncig ntawm 80 - 85%) sai tom qab sau qoob loo.Teb tshav kub tuaj yeem txhais tau tias yog qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov kub ntawm qhov kub ntawm cov qoob loo qoob loo thiab qhov ntsuas kub zoo ntawm cov khoom ntawd.
Precooling yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev hauv theem tom qab sau qoob loo vim cov nceb tau txais kev ntxhov siab tom qab kev txiav.Qhov no ua rau lub cev qhuav dej (hws tawm hws, ua rau poob ntawm qhov hnyav thiab nyob rau hauv lub tsev ntawm noo noo ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm cov khoom) thiab ua pa siab (ua pa = hlawv suab thaj), ua rau poob ntawm lub neej, tab sis tib lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv ib qho kev nce nyob rau hauv lub siab. cov khoom kub, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum ntim nruj.Mushrooms ntawm 20˚C tsim 600% ntau cua sov zog piv rau nceb ntawm 2˚C!Qhov no yog vim li cas nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ua kom lawv txias sai thiab raug.
Ob leeg ua pa thiab ua pa tuaj yeem txo qis heev los ntawm kev txias ua ntej.Qhov nruab nrab ntawm ob qho tib si tuaj yeem raug txo los ntawm 4, 5 lossis ntau dua, yog tias txias los ntawm kev sau qoob loo (qhov nruab nrab ntawm 20 - 30 ⁰C / 68 - 86 ⁰F mus rau qis dua 5 ⁰C / 41 ⁰F).Qhov kub zoo kawg nkaus yog txhais los ntawm ntau yam, xws li cov khoom kom txias thiab cov kauj ruam tom qab sau qoob loo tom qab ua ntej txias.
Post lub sij hawm: Lub Xya hli ntuj-21-2021